CentOS 8 Stream

2020/02/08 |

Operating system/ Linux

| Linux

Using AppStream

dnf module install nodejs:12/s2i

module – They are set of packages
nodejs – One of the module
:12 – One of the Stream = Version
/s2i – One of the profile.

Listing all available modules in AppStream

dnf module list

Gathering module Information

dnf module info rust-toolset
dnf module info nodejs
dnf module info --profile nodejs
dnf module info --profile nodejs:10
dnf module info --profile nodejs:12

Selecting a stream before installation of packages

dnf module enable nodejs
dnf module enable python36
dnf module disable nodejs

Installing a module stream

dnf install @nodejs:12/s2i
dnf module install nodejs:12/s2i
dnf module remove nodejs:12/s2i

Installing a non-default stream of an application

dnf module list postgresql
dnf install @postgresql:12/server

Switching to a later stream

dnf distro-sync
dnf upgrade
dnf module reset module-name
dnf module enable module-name:new-stream

CentOS 8 stream repository

• https://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/
• https://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/AppStream/x86_64/os/Packages/
• https://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/PowerTools/x86_64/os/Packages/
• https://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/extras/x86_64/os/Packages/
• https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/Everything/$basearch

/etc/yum.repos.d

# dnf clean all
# dnf makecache

# dnf distro-sync
# dnf upgrade
# rpm -qa | grep ^centos             
centos-release-8.1-1.1911.0.8.el8.x86_64
centos-gpg-keys-8.1-1.1911.0.8.el8.noarch
centos-repos-8.1-1.1911.0.8.el8.x86_64

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo
[Base]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Base
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8/BaseOS/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-AppStream.repo
[AppStream]
name=CentOS-$releasever - AppStream
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8/AppStream/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/AppStream/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=https://mirror.centos.org/centos/8/AppStream/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-PowerTools.repo
[PowerTools]
name=CentOS-$releasever - PowerTools
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8/PowerTools/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/PowerTools/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8/PowerTools/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Extras.repo
[Extra]
name=CentOS-$releasever - Extra
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/centos/8/extras/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirrors.163.com/centos/8/extras/$basearch/os/
#baseurl=http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8/extras/$basearch/os/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-centosofficial

# vi /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Epel.repo
[EPEL]
name=CentOS-$releasever - EPEL
baseurl=http://mirrors.aliyun.com/epel/$releasever/Everything/
#baseurl=http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/$releasever/Everything/$basearch
enabled=1
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL-8